Prevalence of NIDDM and impaired glucose tolerance in Italy: an OGTT-based population study
Identifieur interne : 000945 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000944; suivant : 000946Prevalence of NIDDM and impaired glucose tolerance in Italy: an OGTT-based population study
Auteurs : P. Garancini [Italie] ; G. Calori [Italie] ; G. Ruotolo [Italie] ; E. Manara [Italie] ; A. Izzo [Italie] ; E. Ebbli [Italie] ; M. Bozzetti [Italie] ; L. Boari [Italie] ; P. Lazzari [Italie] ; G. Gallus [Italie]Source :
- Diabetologia [ 0012-186X ] ; 1995-03-01.
Abstract
Summary: To provide complete prevalence data on diabetes mellitus in Italy (diagnosed and undiagnosed), a population survey was performed in the Health District of Cremona, a representative area of the Po river (north Italy). The survey is characterised by particular attention being paid to methodology, non-responders being investigated for possible selection biases affecting diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes prevalence estimations. Out of a population aged 44 years or older from three municipalities, a random sample of 3097 subjects was selected to undergo an oral glucose tolerance test. In addition, past medical history, clinical and laboratory data were collected. A total of 1797 subjects participated (58%), and information on known diabetes status was obtained for 2618 persons (85%), also including 826 interviewed non-participating subjects. Overall rates were age-standardised according to the 1991 Italian census. Overall prevalence and 95% confidence interval of diagnosed diabetes was 8.5% (6.9–10.1) in males and 7.9% (6.7–9.3) in females over the age of 44 years; previously undiagnosed diabetes was 2.5% (1.4–3.6) in males and 3.4% (2.1–4.7) in females; glucose intolerance was 7.7% (5.7–9.7) in males and 8.9% (7.0–10.8) in females. Total diabetes prevalence above age 44 years, developed-world age, and sex standardised, was 10.7%. This study provides the first reliable prevalence estimation of impaired glucose tolerance, diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes in Italy, according to World Health Organization criteria, and one of the few figures for Southern Europe. The role of body mass index on both prevalence of diabetes and cluster of cardiovascular risk factors is considered, with implications for prevention.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF00400635
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Istex, to step Corpus: 000264
- to stream Istex, to step Curation: 000221
- to stream Istex, to step Checkpoint: 000907
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000978
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000970
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Prevalence of NIDDM and impaired glucose tolerance in Italy: an OGTT-based population study</title><author><name sortKey="Garancini, P" sort="Garancini, P" uniqKey="Garancini P" first="P." last="Garancini">P. Garancini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Calori, G" sort="Calori, G" uniqKey="Calori G" first="G." last="Calori">G. Calori</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ruotolo, G" sort="Ruotolo, G" uniqKey="Ruotolo G" first="G." last="Ruotolo">G. Ruotolo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Manara, E" sort="Manara, E" uniqKey="Manara E" first="E." last="Manara">E. Manara</name></author><author><name sortKey="Izzo, A" sort="Izzo, A" uniqKey="Izzo A" first="A." last="Izzo">A. Izzo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ebbli, E" sort="Ebbli, E" uniqKey="Ebbli E" first="E." last="Ebbli">E. Ebbli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bozzetti, M" sort="Bozzetti, M" uniqKey="Bozzetti M" first="M." last="Bozzetti">M. Bozzetti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boari, L" sort="Boari, L" uniqKey="Boari L" first="L." last="Boari">L. Boari</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lazzari, P" sort="Lazzari, P" uniqKey="Lazzari P" first="P." last="Lazzari">P. Lazzari</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gallus, G" sort="Gallus, G" uniqKey="Gallus G" first="G." last="Gallus">G. Gallus</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:7393F7382907F62F797BA173CB6B3C4CAA465E3F</idno><date when="1995" year="1995">1995</date><idno type="doi">10.1007/BF00400635</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/7393F7382907F62F797BA173CB6B3C4CAA465E3F/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000264</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">000221</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">000907</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0012-186X:1995:Garancini P:prevalence:of:niddm</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000978</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000970</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000945</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Prevalence of NIDDM and impaired glucose tolerance in Italy: an OGTT-based population study</title><author><name sortKey="Garancini, P" sort="Garancini, P" uniqKey="Garancini P" first="P." last="Garancini">P. Garancini</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Statistics and Epidemiology Unit, Medical School, University of Milan, S. Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Milan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Calori, G" sort="Calori, G" uniqKey="Calori G" first="G." last="Calori">G. Calori</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Statistics and Epidemiology Unit, Medical School, University of Milan, S. Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Milan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ruotolo, G" sort="Ruotolo, G" uniqKey="Ruotolo G" first="G." last="Ruotolo">G. Ruotolo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Lipid Metabolism Laboratory, S. Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Milan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Manara, E" sort="Manara, E" uniqKey="Manara E" first="E." last="Manara">E. Manara</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Hospital of Cremona, 51th Local Health District of Lombardy, Cremona</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cremona</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Izzo, A" sort="Izzo, A" uniqKey="Izzo A" first="A." last="Izzo">A. Izzo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Staff District Office, 51st Local Health District of Lombardy, Cremona</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cremona</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ebbli, E" sort="Ebbli, E" uniqKey="Ebbli E" first="E." last="Ebbli">E. Ebbli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Staff District Office, 51st Local Health District of Lombardy, Cremona</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cremona</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bozzetti, M" sort="Bozzetti, M" uniqKey="Bozzetti M" first="M." last="Bozzetti">M. Bozzetti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Casalbuttano Health District, 51st Local Health District of Lombardy, Casalbuttano</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Casalbuttano</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boari, L" sort="Boari, L" uniqKey="Boari L" first="L." last="Boari">L. Boari</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Hospital of Cremona, 51th Local Health District of Lombardy, Cremona</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cremona</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lazzari, P" sort="Lazzari, P" uniqKey="Lazzari P" first="P." last="Lazzari">P. Lazzari</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Hospital of Cremona, 51th Local Health District of Lombardy, Cremona</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cremona</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gallus, G" sort="Gallus, G" uniqKey="Gallus G" first="G." last="Gallus">G. Gallus</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Statistics and Epidemiology Unit, Medical School, University of Milan, S. Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Milan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Diabetologia</title><title level="j" type="sub">Clinical and Experimental Diabetes and Metabolism</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Diabetologia</title><idno type="ISSN">0012-186X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1432-0428</idno><imprint><publisher>Springer-Verlag</publisher><pubPlace>Berlin/Heidelberg</pubPlace><date type="published" when="1995-03-01">1995-03-01</date><biblScope unit="volume">38</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="306">306</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="313">313</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0012-186X</idno></series><idno type="istex">7393F7382907F62F797BA173CB6B3C4CAA465E3F</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1007/BF00400635</idno><idno type="ArticleID">Art9</idno><idno type="ArticleID">BF00400635</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0012-186X</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Summary: To provide complete prevalence data on diabetes mellitus in Italy (diagnosed and undiagnosed), a population survey was performed in the Health District of Cremona, a representative area of the Po river (north Italy). The survey is characterised by particular attention being paid to methodology, non-responders being investigated for possible selection biases affecting diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes prevalence estimations. Out of a population aged 44 years or older from three municipalities, a random sample of 3097 subjects was selected to undergo an oral glucose tolerance test. In addition, past medical history, clinical and laboratory data were collected. A total of 1797 subjects participated (58%), and information on known diabetes status was obtained for 2618 persons (85%), also including 826 interviewed non-participating subjects. Overall rates were age-standardised according to the 1991 Italian census. Overall prevalence and 95% confidence interval of diagnosed diabetes was 8.5% (6.9–10.1) in males and 7.9% (6.7–9.3) in females over the age of 44 years; previously undiagnosed diabetes was 2.5% (1.4–3.6) in males and 3.4% (2.1–4.7) in females; glucose intolerance was 7.7% (5.7–9.7) in males and 8.9% (7.0–10.8) in females. Total diabetes prevalence above age 44 years, developed-world age, and sex standardised, was 10.7%. This study provides the first reliable prevalence estimation of impaired glucose tolerance, diagnosed and undiagnosed diabetes in Italy, according to World Health Organization criteria, and one of the few figures for Southern Europe. The role of body mass index on both prevalence of diabetes and cluster of cardiovascular risk factors is considered, with implications for prevention.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li></country></list><tree><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Garancini, P" sort="Garancini, P" uniqKey="Garancini P" first="P." last="Garancini">P. Garancini</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Boari, L" sort="Boari, L" uniqKey="Boari L" first="L." last="Boari">L. Boari</name><name sortKey="Bozzetti, M" sort="Bozzetti, M" uniqKey="Bozzetti M" first="M." last="Bozzetti">M. Bozzetti</name><name sortKey="Calori, G" sort="Calori, G" uniqKey="Calori G" first="G." last="Calori">G. Calori</name><name sortKey="Ebbli, E" sort="Ebbli, E" uniqKey="Ebbli E" first="E." last="Ebbli">E. Ebbli</name><name sortKey="Gallus, G" sort="Gallus, G" uniqKey="Gallus G" first="G." last="Gallus">G. Gallus</name><name sortKey="Izzo, A" sort="Izzo, A" uniqKey="Izzo A" first="A." last="Izzo">A. Izzo</name><name sortKey="Lazzari, P" sort="Lazzari, P" uniqKey="Lazzari P" first="P." last="Lazzari">P. Lazzari</name><name sortKey="Manara, E" sort="Manara, E" uniqKey="Manara E" first="E." last="Manara">E. Manara</name><name sortKey="Ruotolo, G" sort="Ruotolo, G" uniqKey="Ruotolo G" first="G." last="Ruotolo">G. Ruotolo</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Musique/explor/MonteverdiV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000945 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000945 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Musique
|area= MonteverdiV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= ISTEX:7393F7382907F62F797BA173CB6B3C4CAA465E3F
|texte= Prevalence of NIDDM and impaired glucose tolerance in Italy: an OGTT-based population study
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.21. |  |